Party
|
Abbreviation
|
Secretary-General / President
|
Indian National Congress
|
INC
| |
BJP
|
Rajnath Singh
| |
BSP
| ||
CPI
| ||
NCP
| ||
CPI(M)
|
Monday, September 30, 2013
List of political parties in India
Sunday, September 29, 2013
List of Miss World (1951-2013)
Miss World 1951 - Kiki Haakonson, Sweden
Miss World 1952 - May Louise Flodin, Sweden
Miss World 1953 - Denise Perrier, France
Miss World 1954 - Antigone Costanda, Egypt
Miss World 1955 - Carmen Zubillaga, Venezuela
Miss World 1956 - Petra Schurmann, Germany
Miss World 1957 - Marita Lindahl, Finland
Miss World 1958 - Penelope Coelen, South Africa
Miss World 1959 - Corine Rottschafer, Holland
Miss World 1960 - Norma Cappagli, Argentina
Miss World 1961 - Rosemarie Frankland, United Kingdom
Miss World 1962 - Catharine Lodders, Holland
Miss World 1963 - Carole Crawford, Jamaica
Miss World 1964 - Ann Sidney, United Kingdom
Miss World 1965 - Lesley Langley, United Kingdom
Miss World 1966 - Reita Faria, India
Miss World 1967 - Madeiline Hartog Bel, Peru
Miss World 1968 - Penelope Plummer, Australia
Miss World 1969 - Eva Reuber Staier, Austria
Miss World 1970 - Jennifer Hosten, Grenada
Miss World 1971 - Lucia Petterle, Brazil
Miss World 1972 - Belina Green, Australia
Miss World 1973 - Marjorie Wallace, USA
Miss World 1974 - Anneline Kriel, South Africa
Miss World 1975 - Winelia Merced, Puerto Rico
Miss World 1976 - Cindy Breakspeare, Jamaica
Miss World 1977 - Mary Stavin, Sweden
Miss World 1978 - Silvana Suarez, Argentina
Miss World 1979 - Gina Swainson, Bermuda
Miss World 1980 - Kimberly Santos, Guam
Miss World 1981 - Pilin Leon, Venezuela
Miss World 1982 - Mariasela Lebron, Dominican Republic
Miss World 1983 - Sarah Jane Hutt, United Kingdom
Miss World 1984 - Astrid Herrera, Venezuela
Miss World 1985 - Hofi Karlsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1986 - Giselle Laronde, Trinidad
Miss World 1987 - Ulla Weigerstorfer, Austria
Miss World 1988 - Linda Petursdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1989 - Andeta Kreglicka, Poland
Miss World 1990 - Gina Marie Tolleson, USA
Miss World 1991 - Ninebeth Jiminez, Venezuela
Miss World 1992 - Julia Kourotchkina, Russia
Miss World 1993 - Lisa Hanna, Jamaica
Miss World 1994 - Aishwariya Rai, India
Miss World 1995 - Jacqueline Aquilera, Venezuela
Miss World 1996 - Irene Skliva ,Greece
Miss World 1997 - Diana Hayden, India
Miss World 1998 - Linor Abargil, Israel
Miss World 1999 - Yukta Mookhey, India
Miss World 2000 - Priyanka Chopra, India
Miss World 2001 - Ibiagbanidokibubo Asenite Darego—Nigeria
Miss World 2002 - Azra Akin—Turkey
Miss World 2003 - Rosanna Davidson, Ireland
Miss World 2004 - Maria Julia Mantilla Garcia, Peru
Miss World 2005 - Unnur Birna Vilhjalmsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 2006 - Tat’ana Kucharova, Czech Republic
Miss World 2007 - Zhang Zhi Li, China PR
Miss World 2008 - Ksenia Sukhinova, Russia
Miss World 2009 - Kaiane Aldorino, Gibraltar
Miss World 2010 - Alexandria Mills, USA
Miss World 2011 - Ivian Sarcos, Venezuela
Miss World 2012 - Wen Xia Yu, China PR
Miss World 2013 - Megan Young, Philippines
Miss World 1952 - May Louise Flodin, Sweden
Miss World 1953 - Denise Perrier, France
Miss World 1954 - Antigone Costanda, Egypt
Miss World 1955 - Carmen Zubillaga, Venezuela
Miss World 1956 - Petra Schurmann, Germany
Miss World 1957 - Marita Lindahl, Finland
Miss World 1958 - Penelope Coelen, South Africa
Miss World 1959 - Corine Rottschafer, Holland
Miss World 1960 - Norma Cappagli, Argentina
Miss World 1961 - Rosemarie Frankland, United Kingdom
Miss World 1962 - Catharine Lodders, Holland
Miss World 1963 - Carole Crawford, Jamaica
Miss World 1964 - Ann Sidney, United Kingdom
Miss World 1965 - Lesley Langley, United Kingdom
Miss World 1966 - Reita Faria, India
Miss World 1967 - Madeiline Hartog Bel, Peru
Miss World 1968 - Penelope Plummer, Australia
Miss World 1969 - Eva Reuber Staier, Austria
Miss World 1970 - Jennifer Hosten, Grenada
Miss World 1971 - Lucia Petterle, Brazil
Miss World 1972 - Belina Green, Australia
Miss World 1973 - Marjorie Wallace, USA
Miss World 1974 - Anneline Kriel, South Africa
Miss World 1975 - Winelia Merced, Puerto Rico
Miss World 1976 - Cindy Breakspeare, Jamaica
Miss World 1977 - Mary Stavin, Sweden
Miss World 1978 - Silvana Suarez, Argentina
Miss World 1979 - Gina Swainson, Bermuda
Miss World 1980 - Kimberly Santos, Guam
Miss World 1981 - Pilin Leon, Venezuela
Miss World 1982 - Mariasela Lebron, Dominican Republic
Miss World 1983 - Sarah Jane Hutt, United Kingdom
Miss World 1984 - Astrid Herrera, Venezuela
Miss World 1985 - Hofi Karlsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1986 - Giselle Laronde, Trinidad
Miss World 1987 - Ulla Weigerstorfer, Austria
Miss World 1988 - Linda Petursdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1989 - Andeta Kreglicka, Poland
Miss World 1990 - Gina Marie Tolleson, USA
Miss World 1991 - Ninebeth Jiminez, Venezuela
Miss World 1992 - Julia Kourotchkina, Russia
Miss World 1993 - Lisa Hanna, Jamaica
Miss World 1994 - Aishwariya Rai, India
Miss World 1995 - Jacqueline Aquilera, Venezuela
Miss World 1996 - Irene Skliva ,Greece
Miss World 1997 - Diana Hayden, India
Miss World 1998 - Linor Abargil, Israel
Miss World 1999 - Yukta Mookhey, India
Miss World 2000 - Priyanka Chopra, India
Miss World 2001 - Ibiagbanidokibubo Asenite Darego—Nigeria
Miss World 2002 - Azra Akin—Turkey
Miss World 2003 - Rosanna Davidson, Ireland
Miss World 2004 - Maria Julia Mantilla Garcia, Peru
Miss World 2005 - Unnur Birna Vilhjalmsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 2006 - Tat’ana Kucharova, Czech Republic
Miss World 2007 - Zhang Zhi Li, China PR
Miss World 2008 - Ksenia Sukhinova, Russia
Miss World 2009 - Kaiane Aldorino, Gibraltar
Miss World 2010 - Alexandria Mills, USA
Miss World 2011 - Ivian Sarcos, Venezuela
Miss World 2012 - Wen Xia Yu, China PR
Miss World 2013 - Megan Young, Philippines
Tuesday, September 17, 2013
About Indian Railways
Indian railways which comprise the chief mode of organized transportation system is the nation’s single largest undertaking with a route length of over 63 thousand kilometers spread over 6853 railway stations. Making a small beginning in April 1853 when the first ever railway train in India commenced its journey from Mumbai to thane, a stretch of only 34 kilometers, Indian railways emerged to be Asia’s largest and the world’s second largest railway system under a single management.
As on march 31, 2011 the Indian railway had a vast network of 7083 stations spread over a route length of 64024 kilometers.
As on march 31, 2011 about 23 percent of the route kilometer, 34 percent of running track kilometer and 34 percent of total track kilometer is electrified, this is the second biggest electrified system in the system, the first being commonwealth of Independent states.
The Indian railway system is now divided into 17 zones. Each zone is headed by a general manager, who is responsible for the railway board for all the zonal affairs such as operation and maintenance of zonal railways and the financial matters pertaining there to.
S.No
| Zone | Date of creation | Headquarters |
1
| Southern | 14.04.1951 | Chennai |
2
| Western | 05.11.1951 | Mumbai (church gate) |
3
| Cebtrak | 05.11.1951 | Mumbai (Victoria terminus) |
4
| Northern | 04.04.1952 | New delhi |
5
| Eastern | 01.08.1955 | Kolkata |
6
| South Eastern | 01.08.1955 | Kolkata |
7
| North- Eastern | 14.04.1955 | Gorakhpur |
8
| South Central | 02.10.1966 | Secunderabad |
9
| North East Frontier | 15.01.1958 | Maligaon (Guwahati) |
10
| North- Central | 06.07.2002 | Allahabad |
11
| East- Central | 06.07.2002 | Hajipur |
12
| North- Western | 10.10.1996 | Jaipur |
13
| East- Coast | 06.07.2002 | Bhubaneswar |
14
| South- Western | 01.11.1996 | Hubli |
15
| West- Central | 06.07.2002 | Jabalpur |
16
| South- East central | 06.07.2002 | Bilaspur |
17
| Metro rail | 2010 | kolkata |
Saturday, September 14, 2013
Battles and Wars in India
Battle of Hydaspes—In 326 B.C. when Alexander, the great had to turn back from Hydaspes (Beas) when his troops refused to march into India against the Nanda Empire.
Battle of Kalinga—It was fought in 361 B.C. between Ashoka, the great and the king of Kalinga. The war resulted in considerable loss of life and brought misery and suffering to the people. Its impression on Ashoka was so great that he not only turned a Buddhist, but renounced war and violence.
1st Battle of Tarain (1191 A.D.)—Prithvi Raj defeated Mohd. Gauri.
2nd Battle of Tarain (1192 A.D.)—Mohd. Gauri defeated Prithvi Raj and paved the way for Muslim rule in India.
First Battle of Panipat (1526)—Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi. This laid the foundation of Mughal rule in India.
Second Battle of Panipat (1556)—Akbar defeated Hemu. It ended the Afgan Rule and the way was cleared for Mughal rule.
Battle of Talikota (1565)—The united alliance of Bijapur, Bidar, Ahmednagar and Golkunda under Hussain Nizam Shah defeated Ram Raja of Vijaynagar. It sealed the fate of the Hindu Kingdom of Vijaynagar.
Battle of Haldighati (1576)—Akbar defeated Rana Pratap. The latter had to take refuge in remote fortresses.
Battle of Plassey (1757)—The British under Lord Clive defeated Sirajuddaulah. It laid foundation of the British Rule in India.
Third Battle of Panipat (1761)—Ahmed Shah Abdali defeated the Marahattas. The Marahatta power suffered an irreparable loss.
Battle of Buxer (1764)—The British under Sir Hector Munro defeated the Muslim army under three Mohammadan leaders : Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-daulha and Shah Alam II. The battle made the British Supreme in India.
The First Sikh War (1845)—The Sikh Army crossed Sutlej in 1845 at which the East India Company declared war. British occupied Lahore and forced the Sikhs to accept humiliating terms of peace.
The Second Sikh War (1849)—A drawn battle was fought between the English and the Sikhs at Chelianwala in which the English appeared to have suffered heavy losses.
Indo-Pak War (1965)—An indecisive war between India and Pakistan. It led to ‘Taskent Pact’ between the two countries.
Indo-Pak War (1971)—Indian forces in joint command with Bangladesh Army accepted the surrender of the Pak Army in Bangladesh. War in the western sector came to an end as a result of cease-fire on Dec. 17. Bangladesh was liberated.
Kargil War (1999)—Indian forces scored grand victory over Pakistani army and Pak supported mercenaries in a conflict in the Kargil sector of Jammu & Kashmir. The operation was named ‘Operation Vijaya.’ The Indian forces cleared Kargil of all Pakistani elements.
Friday, August 30, 2013
First in India and World
Aircraft Carrier Indian Ship | I.N.S. Vikrant |
American president to visit India | Dwight David Eisenhower |
Asian Games organized in India | Delhi (in 1951) |
atomic Submarine of India | I.N.S. Chakra |
British Prime Minister to visit India | Harold Mc Millon |
British to visit India | Hawkins |
Chief justice of India | Justice Hiralal J. Kania |
Chief of Air Staff of India | Air Marshal Sir Thomas Elmhirst |
Chief of Army Staff of India | General M.Rajendra Singh |
Chief of Naval Staff of India | Vice- Admiral R.D Katari |
Chinese pilgrim to visit India | Fa-hien |
Commander-in-chief of free India | General K.M. Cariappa |
Commander-in-chief of Free India | General Roy Bucher |
Dalit Speaker of the Lok Sabha | G.M.C. Balyogi |
Deputy prime Minister of India | Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel |
E-business news paper of India | Financial Express |
Education Minister of Independent India | Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad |
Election Commissioner of India | Sukumar Sen |
Emperor of Moghul Dynasty in India | Babar |
field Marshal of India | General S.F.J. Manekshaw |
Foreign recipient of Bharat Ratna | Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan |
Governor General of Bengal | Warren Hastings (1774-85) |
Governor General of Ind. India | Lord Mountbattten |
Governor General of India | Lord William Bentic (1833-35) |
Governor of Bengal | Lord Clive (1757-60) |
Home Minister of Independent India | Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel |
Indian air Chief of India | Air Marshal S. Mukherjee |
Indian author to get Anderson Award | Ruskin Bond |
Indian Cosmonaut (to go into space ) | Sqn. Ldr. Rakesh Sharma |
Cricketer to make double centuries 5 times | Rahul Dravid |
WOman to win in a Wimbledon tourament | Sania Mirza |
Governor general of Independent India | C.Rajgopalachari (21 June,1948 |
I.C.S. Officer | Satyaendra Nath Tagore |
Woman to win a medal in World Athletics | Anju Bobby George |
Missile | Prithvi |
Woman to win the Miss Great Britain Title | Preeti Desai |
Pilot | J.R.D. Tata (1929) |
Prime Minister to loose an election | Indira Ghandi |
Prime Minister to resign from office | Morarji Desai |
Recipient of Nobel Prize in Economics | Dr. Amartya Sen |
Scientist to get Nobel Prize | C.V. Raman (Physics) |
Submarine | I.N.S. Cauveri |
United Nations Civilian Police Advisor | Ms. Kiran bedi |
To climb Mount Averest | Tenzing Norgay |
To fly the U.S. space shuttle | Dr. Kalpana Chawla |
To get Bhart Ratna Award | Dr. S. Radhakrishnan |
To get Jnanpeeth Award | G. Shankar Kurup |
To get Paramvir Chakra | Major Somnath Sharma |
To make printing press popular in India | James Hicky |
To pass ICS | Surendra Nath Benerjee |
To reach Antarctica | Lt. Ram Charan (1960) |
To reach the south Pole | Col. I.K.Bajaj |
To ski to the north pole | Ajeet Bajaj |
To Swim Across English Channel in India | Mihir Sen |
To win Magsaysay Award | Acharya Vinoba Bhave (1958) |
To win Stalin Award | Saiffudin Kichlu |
To win world Billiards Trophy | Wilson Jones |
Weightlifter to win bronze medal in Olympics | Karnam Malleshwari |
Woman Airline Pilot | Durga Banerjee |
Woman Air-vice-Marshal | P. Bandopadhyaya |
Woman Chairman and Managing Director of NABARD | Mrs. Ranjana Kumar |
Woman cricketer to score adouble century | Mithali Raj |
Woman I.P.S. Officer | Kiran Bedi |
Woman Merchant Navy Officer | Sonali Banerjee |
Woman president of Indian National Congress | Sarojini Naidu (1925) |
Woman Speaker of State Assembly in India | Mrs. Shanno Devi |
Woman to become Miss Universe | Sushmita Sen |
Woman to become Miss World | Miss Reita Faria |
Woman to get Ashok Chakra | Nirja Mishra |
Woman to get Bharat Ratna | Smt. Indira Gandhi |
Woman to get Jnanpith Award | Ashapurna Devi |
Woman to get the Nobel Prize | Mother Teresa (1979) |
Woman to go into space | Kalpana Chawla |
Woman Lt. General in the Indian Army | Puneeta Arora |
Woman to swim across the English Channel | Miss Arati Saha (now Mrs. Arati Gupta) |
Woman to win a Gold Medal in Asian Games | Kamaljeet Sandhu |
Woman to win the Booker Prize | Arundhati Roy |
woman to win WTA Title | Sania Mirza |
Woman yo cross seven important seas by swimming | Bula Chaudhury |
World Chess Champion | Vishwanathan Anand |
Large-scale Atomic Reactor of India | Apsara (1956) |
Medium range Missile of India | Agni |
Minister to resign form Union Cabinet of India | Shyama Prasad Mukherjee (1950) |
Muslim President of Indian National Congress | Badruddin Tayab Ji |
Muslim President of Indian Republic | Dr. Zakir Hussain |
Nuclear Centre of India | Tarapur |
Paperless Newspaper of India | The News Today |
President of Constituent Assembly of India | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
President of India to die in office | Dr. Zakir Hussain |
President of Indian National Congress | W.C. Banerjee |
to win Nobel prize in Physics | Subrahmanium Chandrasekhar |
Sikh Prime Minister of India | Dr. Manmohan Singh |
Speaker of lok Sabha | G.V. Mavlankar (1952-57) |
To win an individual Olympic gold for India. | Abhinav Binra |
Talkie Film in India | Alam Ara |
Test Tube Baby of India | Indira (Baby Harsha) |
University of India | Nalanda University |
Vice-President of India to die in harness | Krishna Kant |
Woman Chief Justice of a High Court in India | Smt. Leela Seth |
Woman Judge in Supreme Court in India | Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Biwi |
Women Chief Ministers of Various States
Name | State | Party | Term |
---|---|---|---|
Sushma Swaraj | Delhi | BJP | 13 Oct to 3 December 1998 |
Uma Bharti | MP | BJP | 2003-2004 |
Vasundhara Raje | Rajasthan | BJP | 2003-2008 |
Mamata Banerjee | W.Bengal | Trinamool Congress | 2011 – present |
Sheila Dikshit | Delhi | Congress | 1998-present |
Rabri Devi | Bihar | RJD | 1997—1999, 1999—2000, 2000—2005 |
Rajinder Kaur Bhattal | Punjab | Congress | April 1996 to February 1997 |
Mayawati | Uttar Pradesh | BSP | 13 June 1995 – 18 October 1995, 21 March 1997 – 21 September 1997, 2002–2003, 2007–2012 |
J Jayalalithaa | Tamilnadu | AIADMK | 1991–1996, 14 May 2001 – 16 September 2001, 2002–2006, 2011 – present |
Janaki Ramachandran | Tamilnadu | AIADMK | 7 to 30 January 1988 |
Syeda Anwara Taimur | Assam | Congress | December 1980 to June 1981 |
Shashikala Kakodkar | GOA | Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party | 12 August 1973 to 27 April 1979 |
Nandini Satpathy | Orissa | Congress | June 1972 to December 1976 & August 1973 to April 1979 |
Sucheta Kriplani | Uttar Pradesh | Congress | October 1963 to May 1967 |
Facts about female chief ministers of Indian States
- Sucheta Kriplani is the first woman to be chief minister of any state in India.
- Syeda Anwara Taimur is the first muslim female who became the chief minister.
- J. Jayalalithaa is a film actress who became CM.
- Mayawait is the first dalit CM of any Indian state.
- Mamata Banerjee became CM after uprooting 34 year old Left front rule in the state.
- Vasundhara Raje belongs to royal Maratha Scindia family.
- Sheila Dikshit is the only woman chief minister to lead a government for a third consecutive term.
- Rajinder Kaur Bhattal is the first and only Female CM of Punjab till date.
- Janaki Ramachandran was CM only for 23 days.
- Shashikala Kakodkar is the first female CM of GOA.
Friday, August 23, 2013
Continents Lowest point
Continents | Lowest Point |
Asia | Dead Sea |
South America | Laguna del Carbón |
North America | Death Valley |
Africa | Lake Assal |
Europe | Caspian Sea |
Antarctica | Deep Lake |
Australia | Lake Eyre |
Continents and Highest Points
Continents | Highest Point |
Africa | Mount Kilimanjaro |
Antarctica | Vinson Massif |
Asia | Mount Everest |
Australia | Puncak Jaya |
Europe | Mount Elbrus |
North America | Mount McKinley |
South America | Aconcagua |
Saturday, August 3, 2013
List of International Currencies with Currency Codes
Country
|
Currency
|
ISO-4217 Code
|
A
| ||
Afghanistan
|
Afghan afghani
|
AFN
|
Albania
|
Albanian lek
|
ALL
|
Algeria
|
Algerian dinar
|
DZD
|
Andorra
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Angola
|
Angolan kwanza
|
AOA
|
Anguilla
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Argentina
|
Argentine peso
|
ARS
|
Armenia
|
Armenian dram
|
AMD
|
Aruba
|
Aruban florin
|
AWG
|
Australia
|
Australian dollar
|
AUD
|
Austria
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Azerbaijan
|
Azerbaijani manat
|
AZN
|
B
| ||
Bahamas
|
Bahamian dollar
|
BSD
|
Bahrain
|
Bahraini dinar
|
BHD
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladeshi taka
|
BDT
|
Barbados
|
Barbadian dollar
|
BBD
|
Belarus
|
Belarusian ruble
|
BYR
|
Belgium
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Belize
|
Belize dollar
|
BZD
|
Benin
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Bhutan
|
Bhutanese ngultrum
|
BTN
|
Bolivia
|
Bolivian boliviano
|
BOB
|
Bosnia-Herzegovina
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina konvertibilna marka
|
BAM
|
Botswana
|
Botswana pula
|
BWP
|
Brazil
|
Brazilian real
|
BRL
|
Brunei
|
Brunei dollar
|
BND
|
Bulgaria
|
Bulgarian lev
|
BGN
|
Burkina Faso
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Burundi
|
Burundi franc
|
BIF
|
C
| ||
Cambodia
|
Cambodian riel
|
KHR
|
Cameroon
|
Central African CFA franc
|
XAF
|
Canada
|
Canadian dollar
|
CAD
|
Cape Verde
|
Cape Verdean escudo
|
CVE
|
Cayman Islands
|
Cayman Islands dollar
|
KYD
|
Central African Republic
|
Central African CFA franc
|
XAF
|
Chad
|
Central African CFA franc
|
XAF
|
Chile
|
Chilean peso
|
CLP
|
China
|
Chinese renminbi
|
CNY
|
Colombia
|
Colombian peso
|
COP
|
Comoros
|
Comorian franc
|
KMF
|
Congo
|
Central African CFA franc
|
XAF
|
Congo, Democratic Republic
|
Congolese franc
|
CDF
|
Costa Rica
|
Costa Rican colon
|
CRC
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Croatia
|
Croatian kuna
|
HRK
|
Cuba
|
Cuban peso
|
CUC
|
Cyprus
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Czech Republic
|
Czech koruna
|
CZK
|
D
| ||
Denmark
|
Danish krone
|
DKK
|
Djibouti
|
Djiboutian franc
|
DJF
|
Dominica
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Dominican Republic
|
Dominican peso
|
DOP
|
E
| ||
East Timor
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Ecuador
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Egypt
|
Egyptian pound
|
EGP
|
El Salvador
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
Central African CFA franc
|
GQE
|
Eritrea
|
Eritrean nakfa
|
ERN
|
Estonia
|
Estonian kroon
|
EEK
|
Ethiopia
|
Ethiopian birr
|
ETB
|
F
| ||
Falkland Islands
|
Falkland Islands pound
|
FKP
|
Fiji
|
Fijian dollar
|
FJD
|
Finland
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
France
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
French Polynesia
|
CFP franc
|
XPF
|
G
| ||
Gabon
|
Central African CFA franc
|
XAF
|
Gambia
|
Gambian dalasi
|
GMD
|
Georgia
|
Georgian lari
|
GEL
|
Germany
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Ghana
|
Ghanaian cedi
|
GHS
|
Gibraltar
|
Gibraltar pound
|
GIP
|
Greece
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Grenada
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Guatemala
|
Guatemalan quetzal
|
GTQ
|
Guinea
|
Guinean franc
|
GNF
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Guyana
|
Guyanese dollar
|
GYD
|
H
| ||
Haiti
|
Haitian gourde
|
HTG
|
Honduras
|
Honduran lempira
|
HNL
|
Hong Kong
|
Hong Kong dollar
|
HKD
|
Hungary
|
Hungarian forint
|
HUF
|
I
| ||
Iceland
|
Icelandic króna
|
ISK
|
India
|
Indian rupee
|
INR
|
Indonesia
|
Indonesian rupiah
|
IDR
|
International Monetary Fund
|
Special Drawing Rights
|
XDR
|
Iran
|
Iranian rial
|
IRR
|
Iraq
|
Iraqi dinar
|
IQD
|
Ireland
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Israel
|
Israeli new sheqel
|
ILS
|
Italy
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
J
| ||
Jamaica
|
Jamaican dollar
|
JMD
|
Japan
|
Japanese yen
|
JPY
|
Jordan
|
Jordanian dinar
|
JOD
|
K
| ||
Kazakhstan
|
Kazakhstani tenge
|
KZT
|
Kenya
|
Kenyan shilling
|
KES
|
Kiribati
|
Australian dollar
|
AUD
|
Korea North
|
North Korean won
|
KPW
|
Korea South
|
South Korean won
|
KRW
|
Kuwait
|
Kuwaiti dinar
|
KWD
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
Kyrgyzstani som
|
KGS
|
L
| ||
Laos
|
Lao kip
|
LAK
|
Latvia
|
Latvian lats
|
LVL
|
Lebanon
|
Lebanese lira
|
LBP
|
Lesotho
|
Lesotho loti
|
LSL
|
Liberia
|
Liberian dollar
|
LRD
|
Libya
|
Libyan dinar
|
LYD
|
Liechtenstein
|
uses the Swiss Franc
|
CHF
|
Lithuania
|
Lithuanian litas
|
LTL
|
Luxembourg
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
M
| ||
Macau
|
Macanese pataca
|
MOP
|
Macedonia (Former Yug. Rep.)
|
Macedonian denar
|
MKD
|
Madagascar
|
Malagasy ariary
|
MGA
|
Malawi
|
Malawian kwacha
|
MWK
|
Malaysia
|
Malaysian ringgit
|
MYR
|
Maldives
|
Maldivian rufiyaa
|
MVR
|
Mali
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Malta
|
European Euro
|
EUR
|
Mauritania
|
Mauritanian ouguiya
|
MRO
|
Mauritius
|
Mauritian rupee
|
MUR
|
Mexico
|
Mexican peso
|
MXN
|
Micronesia
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Moldova
|
Moldovan leu
|
MDL
|
Monaco
|
European Euro
|
EUR
|
Mongolia
|
Mongolian tugrik
|
MNT
|
Montenegro
|
European Euro
|
EUR
|
Montserrat
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Morocco
|
Moroccan dirham
|
MAD
|
Mozambique
|
Mozambican metical
|
MZM
|
Myanmar
|
Myanma kyat
|
MMK
|
N
| ||
Namibia
|
Namibian dollar
|
NAD
|
Nauru
|
Australian dollar
|
AUD
|
Nepal
|
Nepalese rupee
|
NPR
|
Netherlands Antilles
|
Netherlands Antillean gulden
|
ANG
|
Netherlands
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
New Caledonia
|
CFP franc
|
XPF
|
New Zealand
|
New Zealand dollar
|
NZD
|
Nicaragua
|
Nicaraguan cordoba
|
NIO
|
Niger
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Nigeria
|
Nigerian naira
|
NGN
|
Norway
|
Norwegian krone
|
NOK
|
O
| ||
Oman
|
Omani rial
|
OMR
|
P
| ||
Pakistan
|
Pakistani rupee
|
PKR
|
Palau
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Panama
|
Panamanian balboa
|
PAB
|
Panama Canal Zone
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Papua New Guinea
|
Papua New Guinean kina
|
PGK
|
Paraguay
|
Paraguayan guarani
|
PYG
|
Peru
|
Peruvian nuevo sol
|
PEN
|
Philippines
|
Philippine peso
|
PHP
|
Poland
|
Polish zloty
|
PLN
|
Portugal
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Puerto Rico
|
uses the U.S. Dollar
|
USD
|
Q
| ||
Qatar
|
Qatari riyal
|
QAR
|
R
| ||
Romania
|
Romanian leu
|
RON
|
Russia
|
Russian ruble
|
RUB
|
Rwanda
|
Rwandan franc
|
RWF
|
S
| ||
Saint Helena
|
Saint Helena pound
|
SHP
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Saint Lucia
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
East Caribbean dollar
|
XCD
|
Samoa (Western)
|
Samoan tala
|
WST
|
San Marino
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sao Tome and Principe dobra
|
STD
|
Saudi Arabia
|
Saudi riyal
|
SAR
|
Senegal
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Serbia
|
Serbian dinar
|
RSD
|
Seychelles
|
Seychellois rupee
|
SCR
|
Sierra Leone
|
Sierra Leonean leone
|
SLL
|
Singapore
|
Singapore dollar
|
SGD
|
Slovakia
|
Slovak koruna
|
SKK
|
Slovenia
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Solomon Islands
|
Solomon Islands dollar
|
SBD
|
Somalia
|
Somali shilling
|
SOS
|
South Africa
|
South African rand
|
ZAR
|
South Sudan
|
Sudanese pound
|
SDG
|
Spain
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Sri Lanka
|
Sri Lankan rupee
|
LKR
|
Sudan
|
Sudanese pound
|
SDG
|
Suriname
|
Surinamese dollar
|
SRD
|
Swaziland
|
Swazi lilangeni
|
SZL
|
Sweden
|
Swedish krona
|
SEK
|
Switzerland
|
Swiss franc
|
CHF
|
Syria
|
Syrian pound
|
SYP
|
T
| ||
Taiwan
|
New Taiwan dollar
|
TWD
|
Tajikistan
|
Tajikistani somoni
|
TJS
|
Tanzania
|
Tanzanian shilling
|
TZS
|
Thailand
|
Thai baht
|
THB
|
Togo
|
West African CFA franc
|
XOF
|
Tonga
|
Paanga
|
TOP
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Trinidad and Tobago dollar
|
TTD
|
Tunisia
|
Tunisian dinar
|
TND
|
Turkey
|
Turkish new lira
|
TRY
|
Turkmenistan
|
Turkmen manat
|
TMM
|
Tuvalu
|
Australian dollar
|
AUD
|
U
| ||
Uganda
|
Ugandan shilling
|
UGX
|
Ukraine
|
Ukrainian hryvnia
|
UAH
|
United Arab Emirates
|
UAE dirham
|
AED
|
United Kingdom
|
British pound
|
GBP
|
United States of America
|
United States dollar
|
USD
|
Uruguay
|
Uruguayan peso
|
UYU
|
Uzbekistan
|
Uzbekistani som
|
UZS
|
V
| ||
Vanuatu
|
Vanuatu vatu
|
VUV
|
Vatican
|
European euro
|
EUR
|
Venezuela
|
Venezuelan bolivar
|
VEB
|
Vietnam
|
Vietnamese dong
|
VND
|
W
| ||
Wallis and Futuna Islands
|
CFP franc
|
XPF
|
Y
| ||
Yemen
|
Yemeni rial
|
YER
|
Z
| ||
Zambia
|
Zambian kwacha
|
ZMK
|
Zimbabwe
|
Zimbabwean dollar
|
ZWD
|
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